Refractive error and monochromatic aberrations in Singaporean children

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Refractive error and monochromatic aberrations in Singaporean children

Higher order optical aberrations were measured in 273 cyclopleged Singaporean school children using a Bausch and Lomb Zywave aberrometer, with 268 of these subjects also undergoing corneal topography measurements (Tomey TMS 2 system). Subjects with low myopia (> -3.00 to -0.50 D) showed slightly, but significantly, less positive levels of spherical aberration than other refractive error groups....

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Prevalence of refractive error in Singaporean Chinese children: the strabismus, amblyopia, and refractive error in young Singaporean Children (STARS) study.

PURPOSE To determine the prevalence of refractive error types in Singaporean Chinese children aged 6 to 72 months. METHODS The Strabismus, Amblyopia and Refractive Error in Singaporean Children (STARS) is a population-based study in southwest Singapore. Door-to-door recruitment of participants was used, with disproportionate random sampling in 6-month increments. Parental questionnaires were ...

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Monochromatic aberrations in hyperopic and emmetropic children.

We investigated differences in higher order monochromatic aberrations between hyperopic and emmetropic eyes from two large cohorts (mostly 6 and 12 year old) of Caucasian children. Additionally, we investigated the differences of higher order monochromatic aberrations between age groups. In both cohorts, hyperopic eyes had significantly higher levels of positive spherical aberration (SA) and hi...

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Monochromatic aberrations and myopia

The monochromatic aberrations present in the eyes of a group of 21 young myopic subjects and 16 young emmetropic subjects were measured along the visual axis at three levels of accommodation. The aberrations were measured using a modified aberroscope technique which makes use of a retinal camera to photograph the shadow image of the aberroscope grid on the retina, while accommodation levels of ...

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Monochromatic aberrations provide an odd-error cue to focus direction.

Monochromatic aberrations that exist in the human eye will cause differences in the appearance of the point-spread function (PSF) depending on whether there is positive or negative defocus. We establish whether it is possible to use these differences in the PSF to distinguish the direction of defocus. The monochromatic aberrations of eight subjects were measured with a Hartmann-Shack wave-front...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Vision Research

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0042-6989

DOI: 10.1016/s0042-6989(02)00114-1